India and Israel are expected to ink
a significant Defence deal worth over Rs50,000 crore for Seeker
technology ahead of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Tel Aviv
later this year. The cutting-edge technology will help India take a
giant leap forward in manufacturing smart weapons within the country and
rapidly modernise missile and rocket system used by the IAF, Army and
Navy.
The talks for wrapping up the deal are in advanced stage between the
two countries and Israel has agreed to transfer the expertise to develop
and manufacture Seeker technology. It will enable the Defence forces to
identify, acquire and then destroy an enemy missile or aircraft at long
range or beyond visual range, reports Defence News.
In simple terms, it means a warship can fire a missile at a hostile
target at more than 200 km distance without visually sighting it as
compared to the present 50 to 60 km. Seeker technology will also
revolutionise the armoured corps as tanks will hit a target at a greater
distance and same will be the case for fighter jets. In fact, this
technology will cover the entire gamut of missiles ranging from Akash to
Long Range Surface to Air Missiles (LRSAM) used by the three Services.
Elaborating upon the importance of this proposed deal, officials said
here on Saturday the countries including the US and some European
countries are reluctant to transfer Seeker technology to India resulting
in the country’s missile system lagging behind by at least two
generations.
Against this backdrop, Israel has given a clear signal that it will
provide the critical ‘know why’ instead of ‘know how’. Starved of the
state-of-the-art technology, the Indian industry depends on know how or
technology transfer but has not been able to master entire process of
manufacturing a smart weapon from scratch. In turn, it hampers the
faster modernisation of the armed forces as they are using weapons which
are at least 15 to 20 years behind in terms of technological
advancement as compared to the US, China and NATO countries.
Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) will be the lead
agency in developing this technology. The Prime Minister’s Office (PMO)
had given an “in-principle” approval for setting up of an Rs6,000-crore
facility by the DRDO for air missile defence systems last year.
Besides the Seeker technology deal, the two countries are likely to
ink a Rs10,000-crore deal for joint development of a medium-range
surface-to-air missile system for the Indian Army.
The other pacts include procurement of 164 laser-designation pods or
‘Litening-4’ for IAF fighters like SU-30s and Jaguars as well as 250
advanced ‘Spice’ precision stand-off bombs capable of destroying
fortified enemy underground command centres. The Cabinet Committee on
Security (CCS) chaired by the Prime Minister may clear it next month,
sources said.
Talks are also underway to finalise a Rs3,200-crore contract for 321
‘Spike’ anti tank guided (ATGM) systems and 8,356 missiles. The Army is
in urgent need for third-generation ATGMs, with a strike range of over
2.5-km and fire-and-forget capabilities, to equip all its 382 infantry
battalions and 44 mechanised infantry units.
The NDA Government in 2014 had selected the Israeli Spike ATGM over
the US Javelin missile system, but the actual contract could not be
inked due to some issues. The project involves an initial off-the-shelf
induction, followed by large-scale indigenous manufacture by Bharat
Dynamics Ltd (BDL).
The proposed medium range surface to air missile (MRSAM) project
between DRDO and Israeli Aerospace Industries (IAI), too, is a big
ticket item, officials said. The initial order is for one MRSAM
regiment, with 16 firing units along with their multifunction
surveillance and weapon control systems. BDL will manufacture these
missiles. DRDO and IAI are already engaged in a project worth over
Rs13,000 crore for Navy and IAF for developing similar missiles.
Incidentally, the Israel Defence industry is closely involved with
the DRDO in more than 30 projects, including development of radars,
electronic warfare systems and satellite based command and control
systems for the three Services.
Moreover, Israeli made Greenpine radars are successfully integrated
into the Agni missiles systems capable of carrying nuclear warheads.
Israel is now the third largest weapon supplier after the US and Russia
to India since diplomatic ties between the two nations were established
in 1990.